Are Intra-Uterine Devices Painful? Here’s What You Need To Know About The Safest Method Of Contraception

IUD’s are Intrauterine devices which are inserted into the uterus or the womb of a woman to prevent pregnancy. It’s is considered as the safest form of contraception by doctors worldwide. It’s inserted into the uterus by a gynaecologist. After the insertion is complete, an IUD will be effective for at least 10 years. However, there are different types of IUD’s and therefore its effectiveness and timeline also depends on the type of IUD that your gynaecologist is advising for you. Note that IUD’s are not there to prevent sexually transmitted diseases, they are only meant to prevent unwanted pregnancies.

What Are The Different Types Of IUD’s?

According to Journal Cleveland Clinic, there are mainly two typed of IUD’s that are widely in use by doctors:

1. The first type is a copper IUD. This is a very thin copper wire which is T-shaped. The thin copper wire coils around the stem part of the T. The end of the stem is made into a smooth ball which helps it not puncture the cervix when the IUD is being inserted into the womb.
2. The second type of IUD is the Hormonal (levonorgestrel) IUD. The top T shaped part contains the progestin hormone levonorgestrel. This hormone also flows through the stem of the IUD.

Are IUD Insertions Painful?

Research published in the Journal WebMD says that, pain during IUD insertion depends on certain factors. But, there are medically approved painless ways which doctors can and should undertake while inserting it into the uterus. Here are some important facts about IUD insertion you should known as a woman:

1. It is an uncomfortable process but it if done correctly, it should not hurt too much.
2. You may feel slight cramping as the doctor inserts the IUD.
3. Doctors can opt for numbing creams or other pain-free methods of insertion like anesthesia, painkillers. This is esepcially recommended for people who suffer from chronic pelvic pain or endometriosis.
4. IUD pain may depend slightly on a person’s pain tolerance.
5. After the IUD insertion is complete, do not stand up suddenly as you might feel faint or dizzy, Take your time and get up when you feel better.
6. Your doctor will guide you through the entire process.

Disclaimer: The information in this article is based on existing research but is not vetted by an expert. Please take the advice of a certified medical professional before trying any of the above-mentioned tips.